Property |
Wood |
Source |
Derived from trees or woody plants |
Color |
Brown, reddish, yellowish, or even white (depending on type) |
Texture |
Smooth to rough, fibrous, grainy |
Odor |
Natural wood scent (varies by type) |
Density |
Varies significantly by species (typically 0.3-1.0 g/cm³) |
Hardness |
Varies by species (softwoods: 1-2 on Mohs, hardwoods: 3-4 on Mohs) |
Moisture Content |
High moisture content (typically 40-60%) |
Uses |
Construction, furniture, paper, fuel, and other products |
Combustion |
Burns with flames, produces smoke, and requires more oxygen |
Appearance |
Solid, fibrous structure, with visible growth rings (in some cases) |